Dates are legal milestones, not launch datesExclusivity and patent dates limit when the FDA can accept or approve a generic, but lawsuits, settlements and FDA review decide when one actually reaches pharmacies. None of those outcomes is public on the FDA pages used here.
Is there a generic Zepbound or generic tirzepatide?
No. Drugs@FDA lists only two tirzepatide applications, both held by Eli Lilly: NDA 217806 (Zepbound) and NDA 215866 (Mounjaro), and a search for generic (ANDA) tirzepatide applications returns no approval.[1][2][3]
- Mounjaro is not a generic Zepbound. It is the same molecule under a separate Lilly application, approved for type 2 diabetes; see Zepbound vs Mounjaro.[3]
- Compounded tirzepatide is not a generic. The FDA says compounded drugs “are not FDA approved” and are not reviewed for safety, effectiveness or quality.[11] See compounded tirzepatide.
- Generic name is not generic version. Tirzepatide is the generic (non-proprietary) name of the drug in Zepbound and Mounjaro; a “generic version” means an FDA-approved copy from another company, and none exists yet.[10][1]
- An approved generic would be identical in active ingredient. It would be approved under an abbreviated application that relies on Zepbound as the reference drug, as the filings below do.[6]
When will Zepbound be generic? The exclusivity dates
FDA exclusivity on tirzepatide ends between May 13, 2027 and December 19, 2028, depending on the product and use.[4][5]
| Application | Exclusivity | Ends |
|---|---|---|
| Zepbound (NDA 217806) | New chemical entity | May 13, 2027 |
| Zepbound | Labeling revisions related to clinical studies (M-82) | October 18, 2027 |
| Zepbound | Obstructive sleep apnea in adults with obesity (I-958) | December 20, 2027 |
| Zepbound, single-dose pens | New product | November 8, 2026 (passed) |
| Mounjaro (NDA 215866) | New chemical entity | May 13, 2027 |
| Mounjaro, 18 products | New patient population | December 19, 2028 |
The new chemical entity date comes from the FDA rule that bars a generic application for the same active moiety “for a period of 5 years from the date of approval of the first approved NDA.”[7] The first tirzepatide approval was Mounjaro, on May 13, 2022, so the 5 years end on May 13, 2027.[3][5] The same rule lets an application be submitted after 4 years if it certifies that a patent is invalid or not infringed, which is why filings began on May 13, 2026.[7][6]
Zepbound patent expiration dates
Zepbound's patents listed with the FDA expire between May 13, 2036 and July 22, 2039.[4]
| U.S. patent | Expires | Covers | Products |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9,474,780 | May 13, 2036 | Drug substance and drug product | All |
| 11,357,820 | June 14, 2039 | Drug product | Products 001–012 |
| 11,918,623 | June 14, 2039 | Method of use | Products 001–012 |
| 12,453,756 | June 14, 2039 | Drug product | Products 001–012 |
| 12,629,404 | June 14, 2039 | Drug product and use | Products 001–012 |
| 12,343,382 | July 22, 2039 | Weight-management dose-escalation method | All |
| 12,453,758 | July 22, 2039 | Method | All |
| 12,616,740 | July 22, 2039 | Method | All |
Tirzepatide patent expiration for Mounjaro
Mounjaro shares most of these patents and has one more, 12,295,987, which runs to December 30, 2041, so the last listed tirzepatide patent expires in 2041.[5] Patent expiry is a ceiling, not a forecast: a generic maker that wins a patent challenge, or settles, can launch earlier, and the FDA list shows no such outcome yet.[6]
Generic Zepbound applications already filed
Generic makers have filed applications for every Zepbound strength: the FDA's Paragraph IV list, as of October 27, 2026, shows up to 12 per autoinjector strength, all first submitted on May 13, 2026.[6] A Paragraph IV filing certifies that a listed patent is invalid or will not be infringed.[7]
| Zepbound presentation | Strengths | First submitted | Applications |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single-dose pen (autoinjector) | 2.5 and 5 mg | May 13, 2026 | 12 |
| Single-dose pen (autoinjector) | 7.5 mg | May 13, 2026 | 12 |
| Single-dose pen (autoinjector) | 10, 12.5 and 15 mg | May 13, 2026 | 11 |
| Single-dose vial | 2.5 and 5 mg | May 13, 2026 | 3 |
| Single-dose vial | 7.5, 10 and 15 mg | May 13, 2026 | 2 |
| Single-dose vial | 12.5 mg | May 13, 2026 | 1 |
| KwikPen | 10 mg and 60 mg per 2.4 mL | June 26, 2026 | 1 |
| KwikPen | 20 mg and 30 mg per 2.4 mL | August 24, 2026 | 1 |
| KwikPen | 40 mg and 50 mg per 2.4 mL | August 26, 2026 | 1 |
The FDA does not name the companies on this list, and the 180-day first-filer exclusivity fields were blank.[6] A filing is not an approval: as of November 2026 none of these applications has been approved.[1]
Sandoz's filing and Lilly's lawsuits
One filer has identified itself, and Lilly has sued the generic makers.[14][15]
- Sandoz, June 29, 2026: the FDA “has accepted for review two Abbreviated New Drug Applications (ANDAs) for generic versions of tirzepatide,” for an autoinjector covering the indications of both Mounjaro and Zepbound. Sandoz says its product could be among the first generics “subject to FDA approval.”[14]
- Lilly, July and August 2026: Lilly reports that in July 2026 it “received notice that multiple generic companies had filed ANDAs,” and that in August 2026 it filed patent infringement actions against them in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware.[15]
- Not public: Lilly's filing does not name the companies or give a trial date, and no court outcome had been reported as of November 2026.[15]
Generic Zepbound timeline, 2022 to 2041
The dates that decide when a generic Zepbound can reach the market run from Mounjaro's approval in 2022 to the last listed patent in 2041.[3][2][4][5][6][14][15]
- First tirzepatide approval (Mounjaro); the 5-year exclusivity clock starts.
- Zepbound approved for weight management.
- Four-year mark: first generic applications with patent challenges submitted.
- Sandoz says the FDA accepted two of its applications for review.
- Lilly files patent suits against the generic makers in Delaware.
- No generic approved.
- New chemical entity exclusivity ends for Zepbound and Mounjaro.
- Sleep apnea exclusivity ends for Zepbound.
- Last Mounjaro exclusivity (new patient population) ends.
- Compound patent 9,474,780 expires.
- Last listed Zepbound patent expires.
- Last listed Mounjaro patent expires.
A court ruling or settlement could move the generic launch earlier than the patent dates; nothing in this list predicts that outcome.
Generic Mounjaro: when will Mounjaro be generic?
There is no generic Mounjaro either, and its dates run later than Zepbound's: exclusivity on most Mounjaro products lasts to December 19, 2028 and its last listed patent to December 30, 2041.[5][1]
| Item | Mounjaro | Zepbound |
|---|---|---|
| New chemical entity exclusivity ends | May 13, 2027 | May 13, 2027 |
| Last exclusivity ends | December 19, 2028 (new patient population, 18 products) | December 20, 2027 (sleep apnea) |
| Last listed patent expires | December 30, 2041 | July 22, 2039 |
| Generic applications | Up to 13 per strength group, first May 13, 2026 | Up to 12 per pen strength, first May 13, 2026 |
Sandoz's filing covers both brands, and Lilly's suits cover generic versions of Mounjaro and/or Zepbound.[14][15][6] The new patient population exclusivity ends three years after Mounjaro's December 19, 2025 approval for children aged 10 and older; how the two brands differ is on Zepbound vs Mounjaro.[3]
Why it would be a generic, not a biosimilar
Tirzepatide is regulated as a drug, not a biologic, because it is a peptide of 40 or fewer amino acids. FDA rules define a protein as an amino acid polymer “greater than 40 amino acids in size,” and tirzepatide is a 39-amino-acid peptide.[8][9] It was approved under new drug applications listed in the Orange Book, so copies go through the abbreviated (generic) pathway that the filings above use, not the biosimilar pathway.[4][6]
What this means for the price today
With no generic approved, Zepbound's price is set by Lilly: self-pay prices on LillyDirect, checked November 13, 2026, run from $299 to $449 per four weekly doses with on-time refills.[13] The worked prices are on Zepbound cost, and Medicare and Medicaid rules are on Zepbound insurance coverage. The FDA declared the tirzepatide shortage resolved on December 19, 2024.[12]
Related
- Compounded vs ZepboundHow unapproved copies differ
- What is ZepboundThe approved drug and its uses
- Foundayo vs ZepboundLilly's lower-priced pill
Frequently asked questions
Is there a generic Zepbound?
No. As of November 2026 the FDA has approved no generic tirzepatide; Drugs@FDA lists only Lilly's Zepbound and Mounjaro.[1]
When will generic Zepbound be available?
When will Mounjaro be generic?
Is Mounjaro the generic version of Zepbound?
Is compounded tirzepatide a generic?
Who is making generic tirzepatide?
Sources
- Drugs@FDA (openFDA): applications with active ingredient tirzepatide
- Drugs@FDA: NDA 217806 (Zepbound) approval history and supplement letters
- Drugs@FDA: NDA 215866 (Mounjaro) approval history and supplement letters
- Orange Book: patents and exclusivity for NDA 217806 (Zepbound)
- Orange Book: patents and exclusivity for NDA 215866 (Mounjaro)
- Paragraph IV patent certifications list (as of October 27, 2026)
- 21 CFR 314.108: new drug product exclusivity
- 21 CFR 600.3(h)(6): definition of a protein
- Wong E et al. Tirzepatide: a dual GIP and GLP-1 agonist for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Zepbound (tirzepatide) injection: prescribing information, Medication Guide and Instructions for Use
- FDA's concerns with unapproved GLP-1 drugs used for weight loss
- Declaratory order: resolution of shortages of tirzepatide injection products (Mounjaro and Zepbound)
- Zepbound on LillyDirect: formats and self-pay prices
- US FDA accepts Sandoz applications for proposed in-house development of generic tirzepatide GLP-1s
- Eli Lilly and Company Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2026 (Note 9: tirzepatide Hatch-Waxman litigation)